PHP Function Pg_Client_Encoding
php function pg_client_encoding is an open source scripting language that allows you to create applications with powerful features. The function is used to define the encoding of data that will be sent to the database server.
PostgreSQL supports automatic character set conversion between server and client for certain character sets. This function returns the client encoding as a string, and may be one of the standard PostgreSQL encoding identifiers: SQL_ASCII, EUC_JP, EUC_CN, EUC_KR, UNICODE, MULE_INTERNAL, LATINX (X=1...9), KOI8, WIN1250, SJIS, BIG5. Note that this function requires PHP 4.0.3 or higher and PostgreSQL 7.0 or higher. If libpq is compiled without multibyte encoding support, pg_client_encoding() always returns SQL_ASCII. Refer to the PostgreSQL Documentation for supported encodings.
The function takes a connection handle as its argument, and the query string is passed through as a variable. It is important to understand the different parameters that are passed to a query, especially the return value and the resultset.
As with all functions in PHP, it is essential to use proper type declarations. This is done by adding the type right before the opening curly brace when you declare a function. Otherwise, the function will throw a fatal error when there is a mismatch in the type of an argument and the type of the return value. This will also prevent the code from running if it is not compatible with the database server’s encoding. This is important for ensuring that the database can read the returned data.